J. Fujimoto et al., Expression of platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor (PD-ECGF) related to angiogenesis in ovarian endometriosis, J CLIN END, 84(1), 1999, pp. 359-362
Platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor (PD-ECGF) is expressed in t
he lining epithelial cells of ovarian endometriomas, and in interstitial ce
lls of the subepithelial area with angiogenesis. The expression of PD-ECGF
persists in endometriotic endometrium during the menstrual cycle. This migh
t suggest that PD-ECGF contributes to the growth of ovarian endometriomas v
ia subepithelial angiogenesis independently of the sex steroidal milieu.