Experiments on an animal model for vascular lesions, the chicken comb model
, have demonstrated a bluish-grey discoloration phenomenon similar to that
observed immediately after pulsed dye laser treatment of port wine stains.
In the model, erythrocytes and cell nuclei are found in the extravascular m
atrix even where there is no sign of vessel wall rupture. It is believed th
at the vapour pressure of the boiling blood forces erythrocytes through pas
sages in an elastically expanding vessel wall.