Gastroschisis (abdominal wall defects) occurs with a high frequency in the
mouse inbred strain HLG compared with C57BL/6J mice. The risk of gastroschi
sis increases significantly after exposure to irradiation with X-rays durin
g preimplantation development and follows a recessive mode of inheritance f
or the HLG susceptibility alleles. We have used a backcross strategy and ge
nome-wide microsatellite typing to chromosomally map this trait. A suggesti
ve linkage for a locus responsible for radiation-induced gastroschisis (Rig
s1) was found in a region of mouse Chromosome 7.