The substitution of conventional ferrous materials by light-alloy solutions
gives the opportunity for significant reduction of the rotating masses in
the bogie and by that a decrease of energy consumption. The potential of co
nventional Al-cast-alloys is not suitable to solve this. Castable MMC-mater
ials are a high-promising alternative. Under economic pressure MMC-solution
s need not to be only superior but also cost effective. And due to the low
ductility of those particulate reinforced materials there is a need for new
concepts.
Locally optimised disks consist of a ductile carrier [body] with wear resis
tant rubbing sur faces. This led to several prototype disk brakes manufactu
red by different casting processes.
This paper gives an overview about the state-of-the-art and newly developed
manufacturing routes and materials, metallic and nonmetallic, for rail dis
k brake application.