A molecular dynamics simulation on the deposition of an energetic Al cluste
r on Si(111) substrate was studied. We employed the Stillinger-Weber three-
body potential to simulate the Si substrate and the Born-Mayer-Higgins pote
ntial to compute the interactions between cluster and substrate. For one im
pacting Al cluster, the migration distance of the cluster atoms and the dep
osition morphology were investigated under different substrate temperatures
, impacting cluster energies and cluster sizes. It can be found that diffus
ion distance increases with the increasing substrate temperature, cluster e
nergy and cluster size; moreover the deposition morphologies also change un
der similar conditions.