Millimetre and submillimetre continuum observations of the core and hotspots of Cygnus A

Citation
Ei. Robson et al., Millimetre and submillimetre continuum observations of the core and hotspots of Cygnus A, M NOT R AST, 301(4), 1998, pp. 935-940
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
ISSN journal
00358711 → ACNP
Volume
301
Issue
4
Year of publication
1998
Pages
935 - 940
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-8711(199812)301:4<935:MASCOO>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
We present millimetre photometry and submillimetre imaging of the central c ore and two hotspots in the radio lobes of the galaxy Cygnus A. For both ho tspots and the central core, the synchrotron spectrum continues smoothly fr om the radio to a frequency of 677 GHz. The spectral index of the hotspots is constant over our frequency range, with a spectral index of alpha approx imate to -1.0 (S-nu proportional to nu(alpha)), which is steeper than at lo wer frequencies and represents the emission from an aged population of elec trons. The core is significantly flatter, with alpha = -0.6 +/- 0.1, sugges tive of an injected spectrum with no ageing, but some evidence for steepeni ng exists at our highest observing frequency. Although IRAS data suggest th e presence of dust in Cygnus A, our 450-mu m data show no evidence of cold dust, therefore the dust component must have a temperature lying between 85 and 37 K, corresponding to dust masses of 1.4 x 10(6) and 1.0 x 10(8) M. r espectively.