Subjunctive conditionals are fundamental to rational decision both in singl
e agent and multiple agent decision problems. They need explicit analysis o
nly when they cause problems, as they do in recent discussions of rationali
ty in extensive form games. This paper examines subjunctive conditionals in
the theory of games using a strict revealed preference interpretation of u
tility. Two very different models of games are investigated, the classical
model and the limits of reality model. In the classical model the logic of
backward induction is valid, but it does not use subjunctive conditionals;
the relevant subjunctive conditionals do not even make sense. In the limits
of reality model the subjunctive conditionals do make sense but backward i
nduction is valid only under special assumptions.