P. Boher et Jl. Stehle, A new versatile instrument for characterization of thin films and multilayers using spectroscopic ellipsometry and grazing X-ray reflectance, PHYS ST S-A, 170(2), 1998, pp. 211-220
A new versatile instrument which integrates different experimental techniqu
es has been developed recently by SOPRA. The base is the SOPRA GESP5 instru
ment (Gonio-Ellipso-Spectro-Photometer) which offers the possibilities of a
spectroscopic ellipsometer, a spectroscopic photometer and a scatterometer
. We have added a grazing X-Ray reflectometer option which allows measureme
nts on the same spot at the same time and combined analysis of the differen
t data. The source is a compact ceramic Cu fine focus X-ray tube. The X-ray
beam is defined by Seller slits. Optionally, a graded multilayer X-ray mir
ror is used to produce a monochromatic parallel beam on the sample surface.
After reflection, the beam is monochromatized using a curved graphite crys
tal and focused on the detector (scintillator coupled with photomultiplier
tube). Performances of the system are discussed hereafter with some results
obtained on various kinds of samples.