Grating-based all-fibre bandstop filters were fabricated by introducin
g periodic deformations in the core of the fibre with a CO, laser by f
irst ablating the surface of the fibre and then annealing it. These de
vices, which can be tailored to any wavelength, have a broad bandwidth
(10nm), high peak wavelength rejection (>20dB), low insertion loss (<
0.3dB), a very flat response outside the rejection band, and a short p
hysical length (6mm).