Temporal trends in bromide release following rewetting of a naturally drained gully mire

Citation
S. Hughes et al., Temporal trends in bromide release following rewetting of a naturally drained gully mire, SOIL USE M, 14(4), 1998, pp. 248-250
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
SOIL USE AND MANAGEMENT
ISSN journal
02660032 → ACNP
Volume
14
Issue
4
Year of publication
1998
Pages
248 - 250
Database
ISI
SICI code
0266-0032(199812)14:4<248:TTIBRF>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
Recently there has been interest in the occurrence of bromide (Br-) in natu ral waters since it has been demonstrated that Br-, in association with hum ic substances in raw waters, is readily incorporated into haloacetic acids in the form of organically bound bromine (Br) during water chlorination. We report results of the effects of experimentally rewetting a naturally drai ned gully mire on the hydrochemistry of Br-, iron (Fe) and dissolved organi c carbon (DOC) in the pear water. Results obtained over a three year period showed that rewetting substantially increased the concentrations of these solutes in the pore water, with peal; values of 1 mg dm(-3) (Br-), > 60 mg dm(-3) (Fe) and > 300 mg dm(-3) (DOC) detected in some samples after rewett ing. compared with typical values < 0.05 mg dm(-3) (Br-), < 1 mg dm(-3) (Fe ) and < 15 mg dm(-3) (DOC) under the drained conditions. Bromide, Fe and DO C release were highly seasonal, with the largest concentrations observed in late-summer to autumn. However, whereas seasonal peak concentrations of Fe and DOC have since remained at these higher levels, seasonal peak concentr ations of Br- were progressively attenuated over time, suggesting the latte r phenomenon is a flush effect, with no longer-term consequences for water quality.