The recovery of Al-2.5 wt% Mg alloys cold-rolled to several strains between
0.1 and 3 has been studied essentially using tensile tests. The yield stre
ss and strain-hardening properties are studied as a function of the initial
prestrain, and of the temperature and the duration of annealing treatments
. A theoretical model based on the dislocation structure is proposed. The k
inetic evolution of the yield stress is related to the variation of the tot
al dislocation density as a single structural parameter. The pseudo-logarit
hmic time decay is explained on the basis of a relaxation of the internal s
tresses by thermally activated dislocation motion. A strain-hardening model
is proposed based on Kocks' constitutive law of plasticity, where the disl
ocation storage and dislocation annihilation parameters are adapted to a he
terogeneous cell/subgrain dislocation structure. The adjustment of the mode
l to the work-hardening behaviour is in agreement with TEM observations. (C
) 1998 Acta Metallurgica Inc. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. AII rights
reserved.