The new generation of optical remote detection instruments such as FTIR, DO
AS and LIDAR is issued from various technical developments during the last
years. They offer new perspectives in the determination of the atmospheric
characteristics since they allow measuring simultaneously several pollutant
s over long distances. The integration of these instruments into an experim
ental site or air quality control network involves the evaluation of their
potentiality and the determination of their metrology performances. In this
work, we focus on the estimate of DOAS and LIDAR.