N. Yamamoto et H. Nakai, Clinical application of a nonpenetrating microvascular stapling device forvascularized free tissue transfer, ANN PL SURG, 42(1), 1999, pp. 49-55
It is essential to develop a method that is technically easier and faster t
o perform microvascular anastomosis. Therefore the authors have utilized a
nonpenetrating microvascular stapling device (VCS; Auto Suture, Tokyo, Japa
n). Eight vascularized free tissue transfers were performed using this stap
ling device. All of the transferred tissues were grafted successfully, The
time required to perform the stapled microvascular anastomosis ranged from
8 to 18 minutes (mean, 12 minutes). Two arterial anastomoses required sutur
e repairs because they could not be repaired with the use of this stapling
device due to thickened vessel walls and intimal dissections. The microvasc
ular stapling device proved useful for vascularized free tissue transfers,
but the vessels suitable for this technique should be chosen carefully. Not
only the surgeon but also the assistant must be experienced in microscopic
surgery.