V. Ponnambalam et al., Electric-field-induced insulator-metal transitions in thin films of charge-ordered rare-earth manganates, APPL PHYS L, 74(2), 1999, pp. 206-208
Thin films of charge-ordered Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Y0.5Ca0.5MnO3, and Nd0.5Sr0.5M
nO3 have been prepared on Si(100) and LaAlO3(100) substrates by the nebuliz
ed spray pyrolysis of organometallic precursors. Small electric fields indu
ce insulator-metal transitions in the films with the resistivity decreasing
with increasing current. The current-voltage characteristics are non-ohmic
and show some hysteresis. The current-induced negative differential resist
ance found in these manganate films could have potential technological appl
ications. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)01402-3].