Hubble Space Telescope observations of Galactic globular cluster cores. I.NGC 6362 and NGC 69341

Citation
G. Piotto et al., Hubble Space Telescope observations of Galactic globular cluster cores. I.NGC 6362 and NGC 69341, ASTRONOM J, 117(1), 1999, pp. 264-276
Citations number
59
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00046256 → ACNP
Volume
117
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
264 - 276
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6256(199901)117:1<264:HSTOOG>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
We present observations of the centers of the Galactic globular clusters NG C 6362 and NGC 6934 obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope/Wide Field Pla netary Camera 2 as part of the snapshot program GO-7470. The B, V color-mag nitude diagrams (CMDs) are presented for 4104 stars in NGC 6362 and for 818 7 stars in NGC 6934. From the CMDs, we obtain (m - M)(V) = 14.67 +/- 0.20 a nd E(B - V) = 0.06 +/- 0.03 for NGC 6362 and (m - M)(V) = 16.37 +/- 0.20 an d E(B - V) = 0.05 +/- 0.02 for NGC 6934. Each cluster shows a well-defined sequence of blue stragglers. Both the CMD and the luminosity function (LF) of the blue stragglers differ in the two clusters, suggesting two different origins for these stars. NGC 6362 has a strikingly narrow blue straggler s equence. The data have also been used to derive a complete LF, which extend s from the red giant branch tip to 2-3 mag below the turnoff. In the case o f NGC 6362. which has the deepest LF, the theoretical LF cannot match both the evolved LF and that of the main sequence with any reasonable mass-funct ion slope. The LF has also been used to estimate the ages of the two cluste rs. A comparison with the theoretical LF, the more classical isochrone fitt ing, and the Delta V-HB(TO) suggest an age between 13 and 16 Gyr for both c lusters. No significant age difference between NGC 6362 and NGC 6934 is obs erved.