We gathered 37 new spectra of the B star 53 Persei spread over approximatel
y 2 years. On these data, we performed a frequency and a mode analysis. We
determined the physical parameters of 53 Persei and placed the star in the
theoretical SPB instability strip. We also analysed the 110 photometric obs
ervations of the Hipparcos satellite. Our results show the presence of the
two frequencies often quoted in the literature nu(1) = 0.461 c/d, nu(2) = 0
.594 c/d and a third frequency nu(3) = 0.471 c/d which was first proposed b
y Mills & Dukes (1994). It is the first time that two studies result in the
same third frequency based on two different data sets. The mode analysis p
rovides evidence for l(1) = 1 or l(1) = 2 for the dominant mode, supporting
the conclusions of Smith & Huang (1994).