As our understanding of the contributory roles of NO in the blood vessel wa
ll evolves, so does the need to firmly understand the basic principles gove
rning the regulated expression of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eN
OS) gene. Because a robust approach to dissecting the relative contribution
of a given cardiovascular gene exploits the use of murine genetic models,
P1 murine genomic clones were isolated, characterized and functionally asse
ssed to gain further insight into the regulated expression of the eNOS gene
in the mouse. Sequence analysis of 1.8 kb of 5' flanking regions revealed
important regions of sequence conservation with human and bovine sequences.
Functional promoter activity was confirmed using transient transfection an
alysis of cultured endothelial cells. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All ri
ghts reserved.