Thin films of VO2 single-crystalline on (0001) sapphire substrates have bee
n prepared by visible pulsed laser ablation technique. The crystal quality
and properties of the films are evaluated through electrical resistance mea
surement, x-ray diffraction (XRD), and Rutherford-backscattering spectrosco
py/channeling (RBS/C) analysis. The dependence of the surface electrical re
sistance of the films on the temperature shows semiconductor-to-metal trans
itions with the resistance change of 7x10(3)-2 x 10(4). The hysteresis widt
hs are from less than I to 3 K. XRD and RBS/C data reveal that the films pr
epared in particular conditions are single-crystalline VO2 with the (010) p
lanes parallel to the surface of the sapphire substrate.