Hypothesis on the nature of the Tunguska meteorite

Authors
Citation
Ya. Nikolaev, Hypothesis on the nature of the Tunguska meteorite, COMB EXPL R, 34(1), 1998, pp. 109-111
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Mechanical Engineering
Journal title
COMBUSTION EXPLOSION AND SHOCK WAVES
ISSN journal
00105082 → ACNP
Volume
34
Issue
1
Year of publication
1998
Pages
109 - 111
Database
ISI
SICI code
0010-5082(199801/02)34:1<109:HOTNOT>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
It is shown that all the specific features of the Tunguska catastrophe in 1 908 can be explained by an explosion of a methane-air cloud which was initi ated by a stony or iron meteorite whose mass was of the order of several te ns of tons. The meteorite gently flied at an altitude of several kilometers with a velocity of 1-2 km/sec. A single ejection of 200 ktons of methane i nto the atmosphere is sufficient to form such a cloud. The meteorite fell s everal tens of kilometers from the epicenter of the explosion.