The pattern of homophone errors (e.g., BREAK mistaken for brake) may change
across different tasks. Categorization, word-identification, and phrase-ev
aluation experiments were conducted to explore this pattern. Tasks with wea
k contextual constraints did not yield homophone errors to highly familiar
homophones (e.g., BREAK is neither falsely identified as brake when present
ed in isolation nor miscategorized as an object). However, strong contextua
l constraints yield homophone errors in phrase-evaluations even to high-fre
quency homophones (BREAK::part of a car). The latter result is counterintui
tive-the phrase context appears after word identification should have alrea
dy occurred.