The paper describes an application of the ion impact desorption of monolaye
r adsorbates on solid surfaces to determine their binding energies and to i
nvestigate their dynamic behavior under ion irradiation. The combination of
the projectile, adsorbate and substrate masses is discussed for determinat
ion of the cross-sections for recoil implantation and desorption, which pro
vide the potential barrier heights for the inward and outward recoils, resp
ectively. The experimental decay curves of the coverages of single adsorbat
es and binary adsorbates of noble metals on the Si(111) surface during 5 ke
V Ar+ bombardment, measured by RES and AES technique, are presented, from w
hich the cross-sections and the corresponding potential barrier heights hav
e been determined. From comparison between the potential barrier heights an
d the activation energies for thermal desorption. the binding energy has be
en determined and the layered structure of adsorbates is discussed. Interac
tion with radiation defects has been analyzed. An experimental energy distr
ibution of neutral adsorbates desorbed, which provides the: binding energy
in the absense of radiation induced defects, is presented and discussed.