Urban runoff samples were collected in a 1-year period in the Santa Monica
Bay watershed during both dry and storm periods and analyzed for polychlori
nated dioxins, polychlorinated furans, and polychlorinated naphthalenes. Tr
ace concentrations were found in nearly all of the samples collected. Durin
g storms polychlorinated dioxin and polychlorinated furan concentrations pe
aked. The congener and isomer profiles resemble profiles found in lake sedi
ments and rainwater more than they resemble profiles found in urban sources
such as dioxins from incinerators or dioxins in contaminated commercial pr
oducts. Runoff from open land use had lower concentrations than runoff from
developed land uses.