The "trace formula" of Chazarain, Duistermaat, and Guillemin expresses that
the singularities of the distribution trace of the wave group on a compact
Riemannian manifold X is included in the set of periods of the geodesic fl
ow restricted to S*X. Most of the objects involved in this trace formula ha
ve analogous in Connes' Non commutative Geometry. This paper shows, on seve
ral significant examples of Noncommutative Geometry, that Connes' definitio
n of geodesic flow leads to statements analogous to the classical trace for
mula of Chazarain, Duistermaat, and Guillemin. (C) 1998 Academic Press.