A plant-derived mosquito repellent, based on the oil of Eucalyptus maculata
var. citriodora Hook, was evaluated against the biting midge Culicoides im
icola Kieffer. Suction black light-traps covered with repellent-impregnated
polyester mesh and deplored near horses attracted large numbers of C. imic
ola, which were seen near the treated net within a few minutes of the start
of the experiment. initial collections in the traps were approximate to 3
times as large as those in control traps with untreated mesh. Numbers colle
cted in treated traps were similar to untreated control traps after 4 h. Tr
aps with mesh treated with DEET or another plant-derived (Meliaceae) propri
etary product, AG1000, acted as repellents relative to the control. The dif
ferential activity of repellents against blood-feeding Diptera is discussed
.