R. Lessa et Fm. Santana, Age determination and growth of the smalltail shark, Carcharhinus porosus,from northern Brazil, MAR FRESH R, 49(7), 1998, pp. 705-711
Age and growth of C. porosus was;estimated from seasonally formed marks in
vertebrae of 504 specimens (30.0-101.0 cm total length), and from length-fr
equency data from 1128 individuals (29.4-120.5 cm). Estimated von Bertalanf
fy growth parameters were: from observed length-at-age, L-infinity 125.1 cm
, K 0.101 year(-1) and t(0) -2.89 year; from back-calculated lengths, L-inf
inity 136.4 cm, K 0.077 year(-1), t(0) -3.27 year; and from length-frequenc
y analysis, L-infinity 131.0, K 0.080 and t(0) -3.40. Growth did not differ
significantly between sexes. Males and females were mature at 71.0 and 70.
0 cm, respectively, corresponding to 6 years old. The largest shark aged fr
om vertebrae was a 12-year-old female (101.0 cm). Growth rates calculated f
rom mean observed lengths were 7.0 cm year(-1) for the first four years and
4.0 cm year(-1) after maturity. Lee's phenomenon was not apparent. The ann
ulus forms from September to January. Parameters derived from back-calculat
ed lengths were considered to best describe growth. Like most carcharhinids
, C. porosus follows he general pattern of K-selected species, exhibiting s
low growth, late maturity and low fecundity.