The diagnosis and treatment of dizziness

Dizziness is a complex and frustrating symptom of potentially numerous caus es. The history and physical examination can elicit the category that best characterizes the dizziness: vertigo, presyncope, dysequilibrium, or lighth eadedness. If the cause of dizziness cannot be found or treated directly, m edications may suppress symptoms. Surgery for vertigo includes conservative and destructive procedures. Rehabilitation is often a useful adjunct in th e treatment of many types of dizziness.