Dd. Kim et al., Intraocular pressure reduction following phacoemulsification cataract extraction with posterior chamber lens implantation in glaucoma patients, OPHTHAL SUR, 30(1), 1999, pp. 37-40
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To evaluate changes in intraocular pressure (IOP)
following uneventful phacoemulsification cataract extraction with posterio
r chamber intraocular lens implantation (Phaco/PC IOL) in primary open-angl
e glaucoma (POAG) patients.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: The authors retrospectively reviewed preoperative and
postoperative IOP in 31 consecutive medically-controlled POAG patients who
underwent uneventful Phaco/PC IOL, None of the patients had prior intraocu
lar surgery.
RESULTS: The mean preoperative IOP in the POAG group was 18.1 +/- 3.1 mm Hg
with patients receiving a mean of 1.7 antiglaucoma medications. With a mea
n follow-up of 16.4 months, the average postoperative IOP in the POAG group
was 15.2 +/- 2.3 mm Hg (P <.001, Student's t test) with patients receiving
a mean of 0.7 antiglaucoma medication (P < .001).
CONCLUSION: Phaco/PC IOL may be associated with a significant decrease in I
OP in POAG patients, allowing for decreased postoperative antiglaucoma medi
cation.