Reconstruction of a cold atom cloud by magnetic focusing

Citation
Cv. Saba et al., Reconstruction of a cold atom cloud by magnetic focusing, PHYS REV L, 82(3), 1999, pp. 468-471
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
82
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
468 - 471
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(19990118)82:3<468:ROACAC>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
We have imaged an 18 mu K cloud of Rb-85 atoms bouncing freely on a horizon tal, concave magnetic atom mirror (radius of curvature R). A high-quality i mage is observed even after 14 reflections. Initially compact, the cloud is alternately collimated (odd bounces) and brought back to a focus (even bou nces) when dropped from a height R/4. This multiple reconstruction of a the rmally expanding cloud hinges on the microscopic reversal of the atomic mot ion. We ddiscuss the factors limiting the resolution of the mirror and desc ribe the method of construction. [S0031-9007(98)08251-9].