The European Community Respiratory Health Survey was designed to provide ba
sic information on the prevalence and distribution of asthma in Europe, to
asses whether any variation noted could be explained by the distribution of
atopy and other risk factors, and to determine the distribution of therapy
for asthma. The project has developed a methodology for studying these fac
tors in different settings and has provided a mechanism for quality control
in the collection and analysis of the data. Initially funded to look withi
n the European Community, it has been expanded to include selected areas ou
tside Europe. The descriptive analyses are now almost complete, but there i
s still a great deal of further analysis to be undertaken on the relation b
etween risk factors and atopy and asthma within the data set.