High density papers use extensively beaten chemical pulp. The paper therefo
re has a layered structure and closed surface with few large surface pores.
Extrusion coating of these papers with polyethylene gives a structure with
low oxygen and water vapor transmission rates. A similar improvement in ga
s barrier is now possible by coating the papers with aqueous, nonchlorine b
arrier polymer dispersions. Properties and grammage of the paper and coatin
g are important. This technique offers an interesting alternative to conven
tional extrusion coating.