Asymmetric synthesis of (3S,4S)-3-phenylsulfonyl-4-phenylazetidin-2-ones in
up to 46% ee from achiral amines and 2-phenylsulfonyl-3-phenylpropenoyl ch
loride was achieved with chiral Lewis-acid catalysis by salen-copper(II) co
mplexes derived from (1R, 2R)-(-)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane. The absolute conf
iguration was assigned by single crystal, X-ray crystallographic analyis of
enantiomerically pure (3S,4S)-(-)-3-phenylsulfonyl-4-phenylazetidin-2-one
(7). (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.