There are numbers of error sources in elastography construction. In its bas
ic procedure of tissue segment displacement estimation, error will be gener
ated due to the echo waveform distortion. In this paper the necessity of a
tracing segment selection is proposed and demonstrated with simulation data
. To separate the tracing segments with less distortion from those segments
with more distortion, the names central and edge segment are introduced. F
ollowing the idea of reducing the strain reconstruction error by discarding
the edge segments and only using the central segment in the estimation of
displacement, four tracing segment selection methods are established, namel
y the phase irregularity rejection method, the echo envelop peak centering
method, the echo envelop threshold method, and the echo correlation envelop
selection method. Simulation results indicate that these methods are effec
tive in reducing the strain reconstruction error. Among the first three met
hods, the echo envelop peak centering method is more efficient in reducing
the error but with a trade-off of losing the resolution. (C) 1999 Elsevier
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