S. Hess, ON THE SHOCK FRONT THICKNESS IN WATER AND OTHER MOLECULAR LIQUIDS, Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. A, A journal of physical sciences, 52(3), 1997, pp. 213-219
Theoretical explanations are presented for the deviation of the shock
front thickness from linear hydrodynamics, as observed by W. Eisenmeng
er (1964) in water and several molecular liquids for large driving pre
ssure differences. Two mechanisms are proposed, which are based on gen
eralizations of the Maxwell relaxation equation for the friction press
ure tenser. One is due to the spatial inhomogeneity and linked with pi
ezo-electric or piezo-tetradic effects. The other is caused by nonline
arities which account for shear thickening.