Gr. Shcherbata et Dv. Maxymiv, MOLECULAR-GENETIC NATURE OF THE WHITE MUT ATIONS INDUCED BY CHEMICAL-SUBSTANCES IN DROSOPHILA-MELANOGASTER, Genetika, 33(1), 1997, pp. 19-24
Molecular genetic mechanisms of the white mutations induced by mitomyc
in C, N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea, and ethidium bromide were studied. Genomi
c DNA of the original strain and mutants obtained was tested by Southe
rn blot hybridization. The presence of mobile genetic elements was sho
wn to be characteristic of the white locus of the original strain. Mut
ations of the white gene obtained mainly resulted from excision of DNA
sequences involving mobile genetic elements and insertion of unidenti
fied 5-6-kbp DNA fragments.