Reviews some new trends in parallel machine scheduling (PMS). PMS, as
an area of research, is governed by questions that arise in production
planning, flexible manufacture systems, computer control, etc. The ma
in characteristic of these problems is to optimize an objective, with
jobs to be finished on a series of machines with the same function. Gi
ves a short review of new developments in PMS associated with the prob
lems of just-in-time (JIT) production, pre-emption with set-up, and ca
pacitated machine scheduling. Discusses non-regular objectives oriente
d by the JIT concept; pre-emption with set-up; capacitated machine sch
eduling; and relationships between PMS and vehicle routeing problems.