Biofilms are emerging as on increasing problem as medical technology advanc
es. Dental practice is no exception and interest in the role of biofilms wi
thin dental units as a possible source of cross-infection is intensifying.
It is difficult to quantitate the risks associated with aerosolised bacteri
a for the majority of patients seen in general practice. However, it seems
prudent to eliminate this source of infection during treatment of compromis
ed patients. This article attempts to provide ct brief overview of current
concepts and problems in this area of infection control.