The potential energy surface describing the large-amplitude motion of H aro
und the BO core in the HBO molecule has been determined from ab initio calc
ulations. This surface has been sampled by a set of 170 grid points from a
two-dimensional space defined by the stretching and the bending coordinates
of the H nucleus. At each grid point, the BO bond length has been optimize
d using the second-order Moller-Plesset perturbation theory with the basis
set aug-cc-pVTZ. The surface has a local minimum for the linear as well as
the bent configuration of HBO. A low energy barrier to the linear configura
tion BOH causes a large-amplitude motion and a strong rovibrational interac
tion in the molecule. Its rovibrational dynamics is different from the dyna
mics in bent or quasilinear triatomic molecules. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science
B.V. All rights reserved.