Solar photocatalytic mineralization of commercial pesticides: Methamidophos

Citation
S. Malato et al., Solar photocatalytic mineralization of commercial pesticides: Methamidophos, CHEMOSPHERE, 38(5), 1999, pp. 1145-1156
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
CHEMOSPHERE
ISSN journal
00456535 → ACNP
Volume
38
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1145 - 1156
Database
ISI
SICI code
0045-6535(199902)38:5<1145:SPMOCP>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
Aqueous solutions of methamidophos (O,S-dimethyl phosphoramidothioato) are mineralised in sunlight in the presence of dispersed particles of TiO2 in a pre-industrial pilot plant. A commercial pesticide (Tamaron 50(R). 50% Met hamidophos) is used as a model to demonstrate the application of the treatm ent. Total Organic Carbon (TOC) and PO43- are analysed to confirm the miner alization of the contaminants. The concentration of organics in water was s et at TOC approximate to 100 mg/L, but with only illuminated TiO2, minerali zation was slow. Oxidation of the organics present in the formulation is en hanced 18 times by use of an appropriate electron scavenger (peroxydisulpha te) compared to TiO2 alone. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reser ved.