Hermit crabs in the diet of Pigeon Guillemots at Kachemak Bay, Alaska

Citation
Ma. Litzow et al., Hermit crabs in the diet of Pigeon Guillemots at Kachemak Bay, Alaska, COLON WATER, 21(2), 1998, pp. 242-244
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Animal Sciences
Journal title
COLONIAL WATERBIRDS
ISSN journal
07386028 → ACNP
Volume
21
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Pages
242 - 244
Database
ISI
SICI code
0738-6028(1998)21:2<242:HCITDO>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
Guillemots (Cepphus spp.) feed their chicks a diet that is almost exclusive ly Ash. We observed Pigeon Guillemots (C. columba) at two colonies in Alask a where hermit crabs (Crustacea Anomura) were a major part of the diet for some nestlings. Hermit crabs were delivered to three of five observed nests at one colony comprised between 2% and 22% of the items deliver ed at thos e nests, and were the second most common food type at one nest. Hermit crab s may be an attractive prey item when lipid-rich forage fish are scarce, an d crabs living in gastropod shells that have been softened by encrustations of Suberites sponges may be vulnerable to guillemot predation.