The addition of controllable hardware to structures to mitigate vibration t
hat results from dynamic loads is an emerging area of technological develop
ment. The paper describes the results of a research project that was conduc
ted to test a relatively new approach to structural control: an adjustable
semi-active hydraulic actuation system that was attached to an in service i
nterstate bridge. The system, which is powered by a 12-volt automative batt
ery, has been tested over a 2-year period. Data indicates that the system r
educes truck induced peak stresses by over 50 per cent, and calculations, p
er NCHRP 299, indicate that the safe life of the structure is increased by
approximately 50 yr. The installed cost of the system represents less than
10 per cent of the cost to replace the bridge. Copyright (C) 1999 John Wile
y & Sons, Ltd.