Objective: To correlate the features of inflammatory changes in the paranas
al sinuses on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with computed tomography (CT
). Methods ann patients: One hundred and fourteen patients with histologica
lly proven nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) were staged with both CT and MRI.
All CT and MRI images of patients with mucosal thickening but no tumour in
volvement of the sinuses were retrospectively analysed. Results: There were
inflammatory changes in 36 maxillary, 21 sphenoid and 16 ethmoid sinuses.
These changes include mucosal thickening, retention cysts, retained secreti
ons, inspissated secretions and dystrophic calcification. MRI is superior t
o CT in separating thickened mucosa, retained secretions and retentions cys
ts. Conclusion: It is important to appreciate CT changes of sinusitis and t
he corresponding spectrum of MRI features. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Irelan
d Ltd. All rights reserved.