Outage and coverage considerations for microcellular mobile radio systems in a shadowed-Rician/shadowed-Nakagami environment

This paper presents outage analysis and the associated reuse distance and s ervice area estimations for microcellular mobile radio systems that operate in a shadowed-Rician/shadowed-Nakagami fading environment. Outages caused either by the minimum carrier-to-interference ratio (CIR) requirement alone or by the CIR plus the minimum signal strength [or, equivalently, carrier- to-noise ratio (CNR)] requirements are considered. The desired signal is as sumed to suffer from Rician fading while the interference signals from coch annel cells experience Nakagami fading, The interferers may have identical or different statistics, In addition, the local mean strength of the desire d and interference signals may fluctuate due to shadowing.