Vg. Polnikov, Studying the equations of the quasi-kinetic approximation for nonlinear gravity waves in a finite-depth water, IAN FIZ ATM, 34(6), 1998, pp. 842-850
The system of equations that was obtained previously in [1] in the approxim
ation of three-wave nonresonant interactions for the rate of spectrum evolu
tion partial derivative N(k)partial derivative t and the attenuation rate b
eta(k) of nonlinear waves in a finite-depth water and that was called the "
quasi-kinetic" approximation is studied analytically and numerically. The s
tudy is aimed at assessing the character of nonlinear transfer P(k) = parti
al derivative N(k)partial derivative t and determining the dependence of th
e attenuation race on wave number k and depth h. Three-wave processes are s
hown to generate multiple harmonics in a narrow-band spectrum of waves. In
this connection, a structural similarity is established between the equatio
n for partial derivative N(k)partial derivative t obtained in the above app
roximation and the kinetic equation for resonance semidispersive waves disc
ussed in [3]. Nonlinear transfer and nonlinear attenuation rates of wave co
mponents are estimated numerically in the quasi kinetic approximation in th
e case of unidirectional waves, A numerical evolutionary solution of the qu
asi-kinetic system of equations is obtained in the same case. II is shown t
hat three-wave processes cause the behavior of shallow-water waves to be cl
ose to that observed in experiments.