In 1995 the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Agricultural Re
search Service (ARS) implemented a new areawide pest management initiative.
This program, targeted at key pests across the United States, has resulted
in renewed discussion of the pros and cons of this integrated-pest-managem
ent-related control tactic. This introduction to an areawide pest managemen
t symposium presented at the 1997 Entomological Society of America Annual M
eeting provides information on the development of areawide pest management
as we know it today. Additionally, a comparison of areawide management to c
onventional pest control strategies, as well as examples of historic and cu
rrent programs are presented.