The matrix isolation technique has been employed to isolate and characteriz
e the initial intermediate in the reaction of (CH,),AI with O-2. Using a fl
ow gas reactor system immediately prior to matrix; deposition, evidence of
reaction was noted only when a constricted nozzle was employed. Under these
conditions, four product bands that can be assigned to a single product sp
ecies were formed. Oxygen isotopic labeling and comparison with literature
spectra identified the product species as monomeric (CH,)(2)A1OCH(3). Exper
imental and theoretical evidence are also presented to support the conclusi
on that (CH3)(3)A1OO is not the initial product of this reaction. Heating t
he deposition line to as high as 350 degrees C destroyed the initial bands
and led to the formation of one or more secondary species. These could not
be conclusively identified; the well-known dimer [(CH3)(2)AIOCH(3)](2) is t
he most likely candidate. The fact that the reaction only occurred with a c
onstricted nozzle suggests that O-2 is reacting with the trimethylaluminum
dimer, across the four-membered ring to form two molecules of (CH3)(2)A1OCH
(3). (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.