In order to synthesize benzoyl peroxide functionalized polystyrene (PSt), p
olyisoprene (PI) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), anionic living PSt,
PI, and PMMA were allowed to react with an excess amount of 4-(bromomethyl)
benzoyl tert-butyl peroxide (BMtB) or bis[3,5-bis(bromomethyl)benzoyl] pero
xide (BDBP) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) at -78 degrees C. The results indicate
that coupling reactions leading to dimers are significant during the react
ion. Dimer formation was avoided when the living polystyrene was modified t
o the alcoholate anion by reaction with ethylene oxide (EO).