Dissolving interfaces in the presence of gravity

Citation
Dh. Vlad et Jv. Maher, Dissolving interfaces in the presence of gravity, PHYS REV E, 59(1), 1999, pp. 476-478
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
ISSN journal
1063651X → ACNP
Volume
59
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Part
A
Pages
476 - 478
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(199901)59:1<476:DIITPO>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
Dynamic surface Light scattering from dissolving interfaces in binary mixtu res of tunable density contrast shows that the surface tension of the inter face between the upper and lower phases of the mixture dissolves more slowl y for a mixture of higher density contrast. Even for a lower density contra st mixture, the dissolution is still slower than would be expected from nai ve application of equilibrium diffusion arguments. The factor most likely t o be responsible for this anomalous dissolution is gravity, through a mecha nism based on the competition between diffusion and sedimentation across th e interface. [S1063-651X(99)02801-9].