Associated strangeness production in the reactions gamma p --> K+ Lambda an
d gamma p --> K(+)Sigma(0) was measured with the SAPHIR detector at the ele
ctron stretcher ring ELSA at Bonn. Data on total and differential cross sec
tions and on hyperon polarizations are presented. The total cross section f
or Lambda production shows a strong threshold enhancement whereas the Sigma
(0) data have a maximum at about E-gamma = 1.45 GeV. Along with the angular
decomposition of the differential cross section into polynomials, this sug
gests resonance production. However, the angular distributions of both hype
ron polarizations vary only slightly with the photon energy, Lambda and Sig
ma(0) polarizations show opposite signs and change sign over the angular ra
nge. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.