The convergent synthesis of macrolide soraphen A(1 alpha) is described star
ting from glucose (western part) and mannose (eastern part). Mannose was co
nverted into a 2-deoxyribohexopyranoside that could be methylated and reduc
ed stereoselectively. Chain elongation at Cd was carried out by stereoselec
tive addition of a magnesium acetylide. The two fragments (western and east
ern) were assembled by a Julia olefination followed by macrolactonization.
The introduction of the methyl group at C-2 of norsoraphen occurred stereos
electively for thermodynamic reasons.