An efficient synthesis of (S)- and (R)-3-hydroxypiperidin-2-ones from methy
l 5-nitro-2-oxopentanoate is described. A one-pot enzyme catalysed hydrolys
is of the eater and reduction of the ketone gave enantiopure 2-hydroxy-5-ni
tropentanoic acids which on esterification, catalytic hydrogenation over a
platinum(IV) oxide catalyst and intramolecular cyclisation gave the target
compounds in 93% overall yield and >99% ee. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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